文化有根 創意是伴 Bridging Creativity
韓詩的缺點則是形容金山之高大時過於誇張,故清人潘德輿譏曰:“金山一拳,苦不甚高,安能插影云間?此可言匡廬矣。”(《載酒園詩話又編》)此外它也沒能揭明金山位居中流的特點(“盤根大江底”句用來描寫江邊之山亦無不可)。楊慎性喜標新立異,故力排眾說推為第一,實不足據。…
ContinueAdded by 創客有多熱 on June 17, 2022 at 2:30pm — No Comments
宋人梅堯臣云:“詩家率意而造語亦難。若意新語工,得前人所未道者,斯為善也。必能狀難寫之景,如在目前;含不盡之意,見於言外,然後為至矣。”(見歐陽修《六一詩話》)什麽樣的景物算是“難寫之景”呢?對於唐人而言,潤州的金山寺多半名列其中。
金山是長江中流的一座小山,因四面環水,就像鮑照筆下的瓜步山一樣,“因迥為高,據絕作雄,而淩清瞰遠,擅奇含秀,是亦居勢使之然也。”(《瓜步山揭文》)東晉明帝時建寺於山,初名“澤心寺”,名符其實。如此山水形勝的一座名剎,當然會受到爭新出奇的詩人的青睞,於是歷代詩人吟詠不絕。
本文試以唐人題詠金山寺的幾首五言律詩為例,來看看詩人是如何處理此類題材的。…
Added by 創客有多熱 on June 14, 2022 at 2:30pm — No Comments
再看後者:
初夏行平水道中
老去人間樂事稀,一年容易又春歸。市橋壓擔蒓絲滑,村店堆盤豆莢肥。
傍水風林鶯語語,滿原煙草蝶飛飛。郊行已覺侵微暑,小立桐陰換夾衣。
露坐之二
岸幘臨窗意未便,又拖筇杖出庭前。清秋欲近露沾草,皎月未升星滿天。
過埭船爭明旦市,蹋車人廢徹宵眠。齊民一飽勤如許,坐食官倉每惕然。…
ContinueAdded by 創客有多熱 on June 13, 2022 at 9:01am — No Comments
既然陸游欣賞景物時帶著強烈的主觀情誌,他每逢會心之處就會詩興勃發。陸游46歲作《巴東遇小雨》:“暫借清溪伴釣翁,沙邊微雨濕孤篷。從今詩在巴東縣,不屬灞橋風雪中。”唐人鄭綮曾說“詩思在灞橋風雪中驢子上”,(30)陸游本人也寫過“此身合是詩人未,細雨騎驢人劍門”的詩句,其實對於陸游這樣具有寬闊心胸的詩人,詩興是無處不在的。“沙邊微雨濕孤篷”的景色其實極為平常,但詩人心有感觸,也就詩思如潮了。即使陸游忙於官事,面對清景時也不廢詩情。他任夔州通判時曾作詩說:“絕壁猿啼雨,深枝鵲報晴。亦知憂吏責,未忍廢詩情。”(31)可證他在冗雜吏事的壓迫下依然不廢吟興,從而饒有興致地欣賞那深山絕壁的清絕之景。他還為自己具備充沛的才力去吟詠那些人間絕景而感到自豪:“絕景惟詩號勍敵!”(32)他也為美景無人吟詠而感到遺憾:“渺渺江天無限景,一時分付與樵翁。”(33)美景讓樵翁獨賞有什麽不好呢?言下之意無非是樵翁不能作詩,如此好景竟無人吟頌,故爾慨嘆。所以,當詩人遇到奇麗之景時,就會詩興大發,試看一例:…
ContinueAdded by 創客有多熱 on June 9, 2022 at 8:00pm — No Comments
詩人對蜀地的一往情深,與對故鄉的熱愛之心有何區別?詩中展示的巴蜀風物之美,又何以遜色於越中的秧鼓菱歌?若說此詩主要是對錦官城獨特的繁華景象和蜀中珍物的賞愛,那麽再看一例:
自春來數夢至閬中蒼溪驛,五月十四日又夢,作兩絕句記之(其一)
騎驢夜到蒼溪驛,正是猿啼月落時。三十五年如電掣,敗橋誰護舊題詩?
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ContinueAdded by 創客有多熱 on June 1, 2022 at 8:00pm — No Comments
愛墾網 是文化創意人的窩;自2009年7月以來,一直在挺文化創意人和他們的創作、珍藏。As home to the cultural creative community, iconada.tv supports creators since July, 2009.
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