文化有根 創意是伴 Bridging Creativity
谷歌在塗鴉墻上展現茜碧卡迪卡素圖像,表揚這名舍己為人,勇敢抗日的女護士。
(吉隆坡3日訊)適逢本土“女英雄”西碧卡迪卡素(Sybil Kathigasu)117歲誕辰,谷歌首頁的塗鴉展示她身穿護士服,站在霹靂州甲板住所外的畫像,紀念這名在抗日時,舍身救治抗日軍的護士。
谷歌在其頁面上把她形容為“永不退縮的女人”,感謝她舍己為人的勇氣及精神。
根據資料,西碧卡是歐亞混血兒,她與丈夫原本在波士打路(現為怡保蘇丹伊德裏斯路)經營一家診所,在日軍占領怡保前搬遷到甲板。
她在馬來亞日據時期為抗日軍提供藥物及治療,即使被日軍施予酷刑,她仍不顧自身安危為抗日軍提供救治。直至1943年她被日軍監禁,並親睹年幼的孩子被日軍吊在有螞蟻窩的樹下,殘酷虐殺。
她在日軍敗退後到蘇克蘭,但因虛弱不堪至在數個月後與世長辭。
臨終前,她於1948年6月12日獲得英國國王喬治六世頒發的喬治勳章,是唯一一名獲得該勳章的本地女性。(文章來源:星洲日報·2016.09.03)
Remembering Sybil Kathigasu
This photograph shows Malaya's war heroine Sybil Kathigasu. Born in Medan, Sumatra, as Sybil Daly, the daughter of Joseph Daly and Beatrice Mathilda Martin,she was a Eurasian, a devout Catholic, a vegetarian and spoke fluent Cantonese.
She married Dr A C Kathigasu in St John's church (now cathedral) in Bukit Nanas, Kuala Lumpur. Initially there had been a religious objection from her parents as he was a Hindu. However, with agreement from his father he changed his name and religion on 4 January 1919 in order for the wedding to take place. His new (Catholic) name was Abdon Clement (A C) Kathigasu. They were married on 7 January 1919 in St John’s Church, Bukit Nanas, Kuala Lumpur. Sybil's first child was a son born on 26 August 1919, but due to major problems at birth, died after only 19 hours. He was named Michael after Sybil's elder brother who was born in Taiping on 12th November 1892 and was killed in Gallipoli on 10th July 1915 as a member of the British Army.
The devastating blow of baby Michael's death led to Sybil's mother suggesting that a young boy, William Pillay, born 25th October 1918, who she had delivered and had remained staying with them at their Pudu, Kuala Lumpur, house, should be adopted by Sybil and her husband. Then a daughter Olga was born to Sybil in Pekeliling, Kuala Lumpur, on 26th February 1921. The earlier sudden death of baby Michael made Olga a very special baby to Sybil, when she was born without problems.
So when Sybil returned to Ipoh on 7th April 1921, it was not only with Olga, but also with William and her mother who had agreed to stay in Ipoh with the family.
A second daughter Dawn, was born in Ipoh on 21 September 1936 and baptised in St Michael's Church Ipoh.
When the Japanese first bombed Ipoh, Dr A C Kathigasu and his wife Sybil vacated their clinic at 141 Brewster Road and sought refuge, in Papan where they were taken in by a friend at 74 Main Road. They stayed on in Papan during the Japanese Occupation and set up a clinic there.
After a short while, Dr. Kathigasu reopened the clinic in Ipoh while Sybil maintained the Papan dispensary, providing free treatment to the poor. She had long anticipated a role in the resistance against the Japanese and accepted the offer to provide treatment and medical supplies to the Malayan People's Anti-Japanese Army guerillas. MPAJA members needing treatment were brought through the back door of the dispensary, where a vegetable garden was planted in the backyard to provide cover.
As Papan became more widely known as a support base for the Communists, the Japanese military police started to arrest people of the town that were suspected of assisting the guerillas.
Inevitably, Dr Kathigasu was arrested, followed by Sybil shortly afterward in early August 1943. She was interned and interrogated at the central police station in Ipoh. She was in custody of the infamous Ipoh Kempeitai chief Ekio Yoshimura from October 1943 to July 1945, being charged with being a spy, cooperating with the enemy, providing medical assistance to the Communist guerillas, possessing a radio set and listening to enemy propaganda. She was then transferred to the Batu Gajah prison and finally given a mock trial in the Ipoh lock-up.
Three weeks after the Japanese surrender on 6 September 1945, Sybil was found in, and transferred from, the Batu Gajah gaol, to the hospital by a British Army unit led by Captain David McFarlane. She was then escorted back to Papan, welcomed by the whole contingent of the MPAJA at Pusing, Perak. The whole town of Papan also turned up to give her a heartfelt heroine's welcome.
Not long after she was flown to London by the British Government to receive treatment on her injuries. She was then summoned to Buckingham Palace, to receive the George Medal from the King George VI of England, for her courage and loyalty to the British. She succumbed to her injuries and died in Scotland on 12 June 1948. Buried initially in the quiet churchyard of Lanark Church with a handful of local mourners, her remains were brought back to Ipoh the following year for reburial in St Michael's Church Cemetery.(source: ipohworld.org & http://greenbitch.wordpress.com)
(甲板/Papan, Perak 照片收藏自網路)
愛墾網 是文化創意人的窩;自2009年7月以來,一直在挺文化創意人和他們的創作、珍藏。As home to the cultural creative community, iconada.tv supports creators since July, 2009.
Added by engelbert@angku张文杰 0 Comments 71 Promotions
Posted by 馬來西亞微電影實驗室 Micro Movie Lab on February 21, 2021 at 11:00pm 7 Comments 61 Promotions
Posted by 馬來西亞微電影實驗室 Micro Movie Lab on February 18, 2021 at 5:30pm 18 Comments 74 Promotions
Posted by Host Studio on May 14, 2017 at 4:30pm 11 Comments 49 Promotions
Posted by 用心涼Coooool on July 7, 2012 at 6:30pm 39 Comments 54 Promotions
Posted by 就是冷門 on August 24, 2013 at 10:00pm 80 Comments 81 Promotions
Posted by 罗刹蜃楼 on April 6, 2020 at 11:30pm 40 Comments 66 Promotions
Posted by 葉子正绿 on April 2, 2020 at 5:00pm 77 Comments 69 Promotions
Posted by Rajang 左岸 on August 26, 2013 at 8:30am 29 Comments 62 Promotions
Posted by 來自沙巴的沙邦 on November 4, 2015 at 7:30pm 3 Comments 77 Promotions
Posted by Dokusō-tekina aidea on January 5, 2016 at 9:00pm 35 Comments 74 Promotions
© 2024 Created by 馬來西亞微電影實驗室 Micro Movie Lab. Powered by
You need to be a member of Iconada.tv 愛墾 網 to add comments!
Join Iconada.tv 愛墾 網