文化有根 創意是伴 Bridging Creativity
俞樾(1821~1907),字蔭甫,號曲園,浙江德清人,著有晚清著名文學家、教育家、書法家。《春在堂全書》等。
出閶門外三裏而近,有劉氏寒碧莊焉。而問寒碧莊無知者,問有劉園乎,則皆曰有。蓋是園也,在嘉慶初為劉君蓉峰所有,故即以其姓姓其園,而曰劉園也。咸豐中,余往遊焉。見其泉石之勝,花木之美,亭榭之幽深,誠足為吳下名園之冠,及庚申、辛酉間,大亂洊至,吳下名園半為墟莽,而閶門之外尤甚。曩之闐城溢郭塵合而雲連者,今則崩榛塞路,荒葛建罥塗。每一過之,故蹊新術輒不可辨,而所謂劉園者,則巋然獨存。
同治中,余又往遊焉。其泉石之勝,花木之美,亭榭之幽深,蓋猶未異於昔,而蕪穢不治,無修葺之者,兔癸、燕麥搖蕩於春風中,殊令人有今昔之感。至光緒二年,為毘陵盛旭人方伯所得,乃始修之平之攘之剔之,嘉樹榮而佳卉茁,奇石顯而清流通。涼臺燠館,風亭月榭,高高下下,迤邐相屬。春秋佳日,方伯與賓客觴詠其中,而都人士女亦或掎裳連袂而往遊焉,於是出閶門者,又無不曰劉園劉園雲。方伯求余文為之記,余曰:“仍其舊名乎?抑肇錫以嘉名乎?”方伯曰:“否,否,寒碧之名至今未熟於人口,然則名之易而稱之難也。吾不如從其所稱而稱之,人曰劉園,吾則曰留園,不易其音而易其字,即以其故名而為吾之新名。昔袁子才得隋氏之園,而名之曰隨園,今吾得劉氏之園而名之曰留園。斯二者將毋同。”余嘆曰:“美矣哉斯名乎!稱其實矣。夫大亂之後,兵燹之余,高臺傾而曲池平,不知凡幾,而此園乃幸而無恙,豈非造物者留此名園以待賢者乎?是故泉石之勝,留以待君之登臨也;花木之美,留以待君之攀玩也;亭臺之幽深,留以待君之遊息也。其所留多矣。豈止如唐人詩所雲‘但留風月伴煙蘿’者乎?自此以往,窮勝事而樂清時,吾知留園之名常留於天地間矣。”因為之記,俾後之誌吳下名園者,有可考焉。
光緒二年冬十月舊史氏德清俞樾記
愛墾網 是文化創意人的窩;自2009年7月以來,一直在挺文化創意人和他們的創作、珍藏。As home to the cultural creative community, iconada.tv supports creators since July, 2009.
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