文化有根 創意是伴 Bridging Creativity
在思想上,《贈張樂一》與《西遊記》的一致性主要體現在兩個層面。
第一,這種一致性表現為對“猿驚象醉”的批判與“心猿意馬”的否定。魯迅先生在《中國小說史略》中敘及《西遊記》主旨時指出:“假欲勉求其大旨,則謝肇淛(《五雜俎》十五)之‘《西遊記》曼衍虛誕,而其縱橫變化,以猿為心之神,以豬為意之馳,其始之放縱,上天下地,莫能禁制,而歸於緊箍一咒,能使心猿馴服,至死靡他,蓋亦求放心之喻,非浪作也’數語,已足盡之。”(注:魯迅《中國小說史略》133頁,齊魯書社,1997年版。)“求放心”語本《孟子•告子上》:“仁,人心也;義,人路也。…
ContinueAdded by Spílaio skiá on March 2, 2018 at 11:18pm — No Comments
如果從這一角度理解《西遊記》,就不難發現明代心學思潮、《西遊記》與《吳承恩詩文集》三者之間的有機聯系。而弘揚主體人格並要求這種人格實現道德上的自我完善則正好構成了這三者之間聯系的基點。吳承恩所處的時代,正是明代心學思潮盛行的時代,吳承恩與一些心學人物,如萬表、徐階等有著直接或間接的交往,明代心學思潮不可避免地要對吳承恩的思想產生影響(注:參見宋克夫《吳承恩與明代心學思潮及〈西遊記〉著作權》,《湖北大學學報》1996年第1期。)。因而,在《吳承恩詩文集》中有一些作品明顯地透露出吳承恩批判主體放縱,要求道德自我完善的詩文創作特色,《贈張樂一》便是這樣的作品:
魯郡張君登我堂,手持素卷求詩章。
自云所樂在於一,平生此外無他長。…
ContinueAdded by Spílaio skiá on March 1, 2018 at 9:52pm — No Comments
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愛墾網 是文化創意人的窩;自2009年7月以來,一直在挺文化創意人和他們的創作、珍藏。As home to the cultural creative community, iconada.tv supports creators since July, 2009.
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