文化有根 創意是伴 Bridging Creativity
正如詹姆遜所指出:「布萊希特的『間離效果』從字面意義上正是什克洛夫斯基的『陌生化』。」(Jameson:58)二者的含義也是相通的,只是布萊希特的「間離效果」主要發生在文學程式的層次上,其更新意識的功能主要體現在文學程式的意識形態批判力量。巴特在評論時說布萊希特「擯棄所有導致逼真的風格」。(Barthes,1972:35)逼真是傳統的意義機制,「間離效果」就是對這一傳統程式的挑戰。布萊希特的戲劇阻止觀眾與人物的共鳴,觀眾為了理解戲劇,就必須在一定的距離之外,反思其藝術手法。
在反思中,逼真這一文學程式將在與「間離效果」的對比中遭到質疑,進而這種質疑也將擴展至戲劇所講的故事。所以,「布萊希特的形式主義是對資產階級和小資產階級錯誤的『自然』觀(11)…
Added by 冬菜一斤 on February 1, 2025 at 11:00am — No Comments
愛墾網 是文化創意人的窩;自2009年7月以來,一直在挺文化創意人和他們的創作、珍藏。As home to the cultural creative community, iconada.tv supports creators since July, 2009.
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