文化有根 創意是伴 Bridging Creativity
笠翁《閑情偶寄》說奕棋不如觀棋,因觀者無得失心,觀棋是有趣的事,如看鬥牛、鬥雞、鬥蟋蟀一般,但是觀棋也有難過處,觀棋不語是一種痛苦。喉間硬是癢得出奇,思一吐為快。看見一個人要入陷阱而不作聲是幾乎不可能的事,如果說得中肯,其中一個人要厭恨你,暗暗的罵一聲“多嘴驢!”另一個人也不感激你,心想“難道我還不曉得這樣走!”如果說得不中肯,兩個人要一齊嗤之以鼻,“無見識奴!”如果根本不說,蹩在心里,受病。所以有人於挨了一個耳光之後,還要撫著熱辣辣的嘴巴大呼“要抽車,要抽車!”
下棋只是為了消遣,其所以能使這樣多人嗜此不疲者,是因為它頗合於人類好鬥的本能,這是一種“斗智不斗力”的遊戲。所以瓜棚豆架之下,與世無爭的村夫野老不免一枰相對,消此永晝;鬧市茶寮之中,常有有閑階級的人士下棋消遣,“不為無益之事,何以遣此有涯之生?”宦海里翻過身最後退隱東山的大人先生們,髀肉復生,而英雄無用武之地,也只好閑來對奕,了此殘生,下棋全是“剩餘精力”的發泄。人總是要斗的,總是要鉤心斗角的和人爭逐的。與其和人爭權奪利,還不如在棋盤上多佔幾個官,與其招搖撞騙,還不如在棋盤上抽上一車。宋人筆記曾載有一段故事:“李訥仆射,性卞急,酷好奕棋,每下子安詳,極於寬緩,往往躁怒作,家人輩則密以奕具陳於前,訥賭,便忻然改容,以取其子佈弄,都忘其恚矣。”《南部新書》下棋,有沒有這樣陶冶性情之功,我不敢說,不過有人下起棋來確實是把性命都可置諸度外。我有兩個朋友下棋,警報作,不動聲色,俄而彈落,棋子被震得在盤上跳蕩,屋瓦亂飛,其中一位棋癮較小者變色而起,被對方一把拉住,“你走!那就算是你輸了”。此公深得棋中之趣。
愛墾網 是文化創意人的窩;自2009年7月以來,一直在挺文化創意人和他們的創作、珍藏。As home to the cultural creative community, iconada.tv supports creators since July, 2009.
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