文化有根 創意是伴 Bridging Creativity
陶行知未來得及系統地研究美學理論,但在他的教育實踐中,一直提倡用“美”來育人,即是美育。這是陶行知教育思想先進之處,也是陶行知教育思想博大精深之處。
陶行知的美育思想特點之一是認為美育既是手段更是目的。當今在教育改革中,人們都在呼喚美育,提倡“以美育人”,就是通過美育促進德、智、體的全面發展。但這僅僅把美育當作手段或工具而已,而陶行知的美育思想還提倡“以美立人”,要“創造真、善、美的活人”(引自《陶行知教育文選》298頁),這說明美育既是手段也是最終目的,德智體美勞的和諧發展,就是創造真善美人格的具體要求。
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Added by 慕課 庫 on January 20, 2019 at 2:44pm — No Comments
名詞解釋: 實用主義的美學是以全面性的生活經驗解釋美感與藝術的美學思想,使主體與客體、人與自然相連續,構成不可分割的整體經驗。
杜威一九三四年所發表的〔藝術即經驗〕(Art as Experience) 一書,是實用主義美學的開山之作。杜威思想的特色在於以經驗的連續性(continuity),解決西方傳統哲學思想中的二元對立。例如康德的〔判斷力批判〕中,以「無關心的滿足」(disinterested satisfaction),來區分「美感」與「快感」,又用「無目的的合目的性」(apurposiveness without…
Added by 慕課 庫 on January 17, 2019 at 6:22pm — No Comments
愛墾網 是文化創意人的窩;自2009年7月以來,一直在挺文化創意人和他們的創作、珍藏。As home to the cultural creative community, iconada.tv supports creators since July, 2009.
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