文化有根 創意是伴 Bridging Creativity
悲觀不是消極。所以自殺的人不是悲觀,悲觀主義者反對自殺。
悲觀是從壞的一方面來觀察一切事物,從壞的一方面著眼的意思。悲觀主義者無時不料想事物的惡化,惟其如此,所以他最積極地生活,換言之,最不為虛幻的希望所誤引入歧途,最努力地設法來對付這醜惡的現實。
叔本華說,幸福即是痛苦的避免。所謂痛苦是實在的,而幸福則是根本不存在的。痛苦不存在時之狀態,無以名之,名之曰幸福。是故人生之目標,不在幸福之追求,而在痛苦之避免。
人生即是一串痛苦所構成。能避免一分的苦痛,即是一分的幸福。故悲觀主義者待人接物,步步為營,不求有功,但求無過。這是悲觀主義的真諦。
從壞處著想,大概可以十猜十中百猜百中;從好處著想,往往一次一失望十次十失望。
所以樂觀者天真可愛,而禁不住現實的接觸,一接觸就水泡一般地破滅。悲觀者似乎未免自苦,而在現實中卻能安身立命。所以自殺者是樂觀的人,幸福者倒是悲觀的人。
愛墾網 是文化創意人的窩;自2009年7月以來,一直在挺文化創意人和他們的創作、珍藏。As home to the cultural creative community, iconada.tv supports creators since July, 2009.
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