文化有根 創意是伴 Bridging Creativity
民間傳說,每逢農歷二月初二,是天上主管雲雨的龍王擡頭的日子。從此以後,雨水會逐漸增多起來。因此,這天就叫“春龍節”。我國北方廣泛的流傳著“二月二,龍擡頭;大倉滿,小倉流。”的民諺。
每當春龍節到來,我國北方大部分地區在這天早晨家家戶戶打著燈籠到井邊或河邊挑水,回到家裏便點燈、燒香、上供。舊時,人們把這種儀式叫做“引田龍”。這一天,家家戶戶還要吃面條、炸油糕、爆玉米花,比喻為“挑龍頭”、“吃龍膽”、“金豆開花,龍王升天,興雲布雨,五谷豐登”,以示吉慶。
春龍節的來源,在我國北方民間流傳著這樣一個神話故事:武則天當上皇帝,惹惱了玉皇大帝,傳諭四海龍王,三年內不得向人間降雨。不久,司管天河的龍王聽著民間人家的哭聲,看著餓死人的慘景,擔心人間生路斷絕,便違抗玉帝的旨意,為人間降了一次雨。玉帝得知,把龍王打下凡間,壓在一座大山下受罪,山上立碑:“龍王降雨犯天規,當受人間千秋罪;要想重登靈霄閣,除非金豆開花時”。
人們為了拯救龍王,到處找開花的金豆。到了第二年二月初二,人們正在翻曬玉米種子時,想到這玉米就像金豆,炒一炒開了花,不就是金豆開花嗎?就家家戶戶爆玉米花,並在院子裏設案焚香,供上開了花的“金豆”。龍王擡頭一看,知道百姓救它,便大聲向玉帝喊到:“金豆開花了,快放我出去!”;玉帝一看人間家家戶戶院裏金豆花開放,只好傳諭詔龍王回到天庭,繼續給人間興雲布雨。從此,民間形成了習慣,每到二月初二這一天,人們就爆玉米花吃。
其實,在農歷二月以後,“雨水”節氣來臨,冬季的少雨現象結束,降雨量將逐漸增多起來,這本來就是華北季風氣候的特點。
愛墾網 是文化創意人的窩;自2009年7月以來,一直在挺文化創意人和他們的創作、珍藏。As home to the cultural creative community, iconada.tv supports creators since July, 2009.
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